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Understanding Schedule 40 Pipe: Specifications and Uses Explained

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SS Schedule 40 Pipe – Specifications & Technical Details

Nominal Bore: 1/8” NB to 24” NB

Outer Diameter: As per ASME B36.19 / B36.10

Wall Thickness: As defined under Schedule 40

Length: 6 Meter, 12 Meter, Random & Custom Length

Form: Seamless & Welded

Stainless Steel 304 / 304L

Stainless Steel 316 / 316L

Stainless Steel 321

Stainless Steel 310 / 310S

Other grades available on request

Seamless SS Schedule 40 Pipe

ERW SS Schedule 40 Pipe

EFW SS Schedule 40 Pipe

Suitable for low to medium pressure applications

Excellent performance under normal industrial temperatures

Pressure rating depends on size, grade & operating temperature

Mill Finish

Pickled & Annealed

Polished Finish

Electro Polished

Oil & Gas Pipelines

Chemical & Petrochemical Plants

Water Supply & Plumbing Systems

Food, Dairy & Pharmaceutical Industry

Compressed Air & Process Pipelines

Structural & Fabrication Projects

ASTM A312 / ASTM A213

ASME SA312

ASME B36.19 / B36.10

EN / DIN / IS Standards

Mill Test Certificate (MTC) Available

Medium wall thickness with high strength

Excellent corrosion resistance

Cost-effective and durable solution

Easy fabrication and welding

Long service life

Bulk & Project Quantity Supply

Pan India Delivery

Export Packing Available

Custom Size & Grade Orders Accepted

Schedule 40 Pipes
Pipe Grades
Applications
Industries
Pan India Supply

SS Schedule 40 Pipe Supplier

PS Steel Supplier is a trusted manufacturer and supplier of SS Schedule 40 Pipes, offering seamless and welded stainless steel pipes designed for medium pressure industrial, commercial and infrastructure applications.

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SS 304 & SS 316 Schedule 40 Pipe

We supply SS 304 and SS 316 Schedule 40 Pipes that provide excellent corrosion resistance, strength and long service life for oil & gas, chemical, food and pharmaceutical industries.

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Applications of SS Schedule 40 Pipe

SS Schedule 40 Pipes are widely used in water supply, plumbing systems, oil & gas pipelines, chemical plants, dairy units and food processing industries.

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Chemical
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Pan India Supply of SS Schedule 40 Pipe

Based in Delhi, PS Steel Supplier provides SS Schedule 40 Pipes across India with reliable logistics, bulk supply capability and timely delivery for industrial and project requirements.

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SS Schedule 40 Pipe: Thickness, Size, Specifications, Uses & Complete Guide

You are reading the PS Steel Supplier Blog.

In today’s blog, we will be talking about SS Schedule 40 Pipe —
a stainless steel pipe that is widely used in many sectors such as construction, industry, oil & gas, and chemical plants.

If you are a:

  • Contractor

  • Engineer

  • Fabricator

  • Factory Owner

  • Trader or Dealer

then this blog is very important for you.

Because in this blog we will learn about:

  • What is SS Schedule 40 Pipe

  • Its thickness, size, and specifications

  • Which industries use it

  • The difference between Schedule 40 and Schedule 80

  • And most importantly —
    How to choose the right SS Schedule 40 Pipe for your project

What is SS Schedule 40 Pipe?

First, let’s understand —
What is SS Schedule 40 Pipe?

SS Schedule 40 Pipe is a standard stainless steel pipe,
where “Schedule 40” defines the wall thickness of the pipe.

What does Schedule mean?

Schedule simply means:

How thick the pipe wall is.

The larger the Schedule number,
the thicker the pipe wall will be.

SS Schedule 40 Pipe is a medium wall thickness pipe,
which provides a perfect balance of both strength and cost.

This is why it is used in:

  • Residential projects

  • Commercial buildings

  • Heavy industrial applications
    everywhere.

Why is Schedule 40 a Global Standard?

Now the question is —
Why is Schedule 40 so popular?

Because SS Schedule 40 Pipe:

  • Is manufactured to international standards

  • Follows the same dimensions in every country

  • Is available in globally accepted sizes & thicknesses

What is its biggest advantage?

  • Replacements are easily available

  • Fittings match perfectly

  • There are no dimension issues in export/import

That’s why Schedule 40 stainless steel pipe is preferred in large industrial and infrastructure projects.

SS Schedule 40 Pipe – Technical Specifications

Now let’s get to the most important part —
SS Schedule 40 Pipe Specifications

Outer Diameter (OD)

The outer diameter of the pipe
Fixed according to the size

Inner Diameter (ID)

The inner diameter of the pipe
ID decreases as the wall thickness increases

Wall Thickness

This is defined by the Schedule
SS Schedule 40 Pipe has medium thickness

Example:
1 Inch SS Schedule 40 Pipe

  • OD ≈ 33.40 mm

  • Wall Thickness ≈ 3.38 mm

Pressure Handling Capacity

  • Suitable for low to medium pressure systems

  • Widely used in industrial fluid and gas lines

Temperature Resistance

Due to the stainless steel material
Stable performance even in high-temperature environments

Which Grades are Used in SS Schedule 40 Pipe?

A frequently asked question —
Which is the best grade of SS Schedule 40 Pipe?

The most common grades are:

SS 304 Schedule 40 Pipe

  • General industrial use

  • Food, dairy, and pharma industries

  • Good corrosion resistance

SS 316 Schedule 40 Pipe

  • Chemical and marine environments

  • High corrosion resistance

  • Slightly higher cost, top performance

SS 310 / SS 321 (Special Applications)

  • High-temperature zones

  • Power plants and furnaces

At PS Steel Supplier,
SS 304 and SS 316 Schedule 40 Pipes
are regularly available in stock.

Schedule 40 Pipe Size Chart, Dimensions & Industry Usage

Schedule 40 pipes are widely used in industrial, commercial and infrastructure projects due to their balanced wall thickness and pressure handling capacity. Below is a detailed Schedule 40 pipe size chart along with the most demanded sizes and their common industry applications. For weight reference, you can also check the SS Pipe Weight & Size Schedule Chart .

Schedule 40 Pipe – Standard Size & Dimension Chart

Nominal Pipe Size (NPS) Outer Diameter (mm) Wall Thickness (mm) Approx. Weight (kg/m)
1/2"21.342.771.27
3/4"26.672.871.69
1"33.403.382.50
1 1/2"48.303.684.05
2"60.333.915.44
3"88.905.4911.29
4"114.306.0216.07
6"168.287.1128.26

Dimensions are as per ASME standards. For complete reference, you may download the Stainless Steel Pipe Schedule Chart PDF .

Most Demanded Schedule 40 Pipe Sizes

Pipe Size Demand Level Common Use
1" & 1.5" Highest Demand Plumbing, food processing, dairy lines
2" Very High Chemical plants, water supply pipelines
3" High Oil & gas, compressed air systems
4" Medium-High Industrial fluid transfer, utilities
6" Project Based Infrastructure & process pipelines

Schedule 40 Pipe – Industry Wise Size Usage

Industry Type Common Sizes Used Material Preference
Oil & Gas 2", 3", 4" SS 316 Schedule 40
Chemical & Petrochemical 1.5", 2", 3" SS 316 / SS 304
Food & Dairy 1", 1.5", 2" SS 304 Schedule 40
Water & Plumbing 1", 2", 3" SS / Mild Steel Schedule 40
Structural & Fabrication 3", 4", 6" Mild Steel Schedule 40

For application-specific guidance, you can also read our detailed guide on SS Schedule 40 Pipe Applications, Sizes and Benefits or explore our product range at Schedule 40 Steel Pipe .

If you are comparing materials, you may also refer to our Schedule 40 Mild Steel Pipe page for better selection clarity.

Applications of SS Schedule 40 Pipe

Now let’s talk about real-life uses:

Construction Industry

  • Water supply lines

  • Plumbing systems

  • Fire fighting pipelines

Industrial Sector

  • Oil & Gas pipelines

  • Chemical fluid transfer

  • Compressed air lines

Agriculture & Utilities

  • Irrigation systems

  • Borewell connections

Fabrication & Structural Work

  • Support structures

  • Framework

  • Machine pipelines

Where strength and durability are required,
SS Schedule 40 Pipe is considered the best option.

Schedule 40 vs Schedule 80 – Difference

This is a very common confusion:

FeatureSchedule 40Schedule 80
Wall ThicknessMediumThick
CostEconomicalExpensive
Pressure HandlingMediumHigh
UsageGeneral industrialHeavy duty

For normal industrial applications,
SS Schedule 40 Pipe is perfectly sufficient.

In extremely high-pressure conditions,
Schedule 80 Pipe is preferred.

How to choose the right SS Schedule 40 Pipe?

Ask yourself these 5 questions when selecting a pipe:

  1. What fluid or gas will be flowing?

  2. What is the operating pressure?

  3. What will the temperature be?

  4. Is it for indoor or outdoor use?

  5. What is your budget?

Based on these answers:

  • Select the correct grade

  • Decide on the proper size

  • Choose a trusted supplier

Incorrect pipe selection can lead to
leakage, failure, and heavy losses in the future.

PS Steel Supplier – A Trusted Name in SS Pipes

If you are looking for:

  • An SS Schedule 40 Pipe manufacturer/supplier

  • Genuine material at the best price

  • On-time delivery and proper documentation

Then PS Steel Supplier is a trusted name for you.

For bulk orders, quotations, or technical guidance,
contact PS Steel Supplier today.

Contact PS Steel Metal Supplier

Get in touch with PS Steel Metal Supplier for high-quality stainless steel pipes, industrial fittings, flanges, valves and bulk supply requirements across India.

Company Name

PS Steel Metal Supplier

Office Address

SHOP NO. 58, 1ST FLOOR,
RAGHU SHREE MARKET,
AJMERI GATE, DELHI – 110006

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PS Steel Professional Team